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4 Surprising Links Between Oral Health and Vision

Think your teeth and eyes have nothing in common? They are more connected than you might expect!

From inflammation to vitamin deficiencies, researchers have found many links between oral health and vision. That is why it’s so important to schedule regular exams for both. If you are a AAA member living in Massachusetts, you can enjoy exclusive savings with Altus Dental™ and Altus Vision™ for individuals and families.

Here are some surprising ways oral health can influence vision.

Gum Disease: A Hidden Threat to Your Eyes

Anyone who has experienced an infection in a tooth or the gums knows that it can lead to swelling. That reaction doesn’t always stay confined to your mouth. Your body can respond to any infection with inflammation in other places, as well, which can lead to issues with your eyes.

Why is this? Optical blood vessels are small and particularly fragile, and they can be easily damaged by chronic or severe inflammation. For example, a study highlighted by the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) found there may be a link between tooth loss and primary open-angle glaucoma, possibly because of inflammation. 

High Blood Sugar Risks

People with diabetes more often experience higher blood sugar levels than the average population. Over time, high blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels and lead to inflammation, both of which are associated with oral and vision issues. As such, diabetes can lead to increased risk of both periodontitis and glaucoma, according to the American Dental Association (ADA) and the AAO.

Infections and Bacteria Can Spread

Severe infections in the mouth can spread through the sinuses to the eyes. For example, the AAO has reported that sinus infections from dental abscesses have been linked to an increased risk of orbital cellulitis, a serious eye infection. Oral bacteria also can spread elsewhere, as the bacteria can survive and travel in the bloodstream. If this bacteria settles in the eye region, it could lead to inflammation and, in rare instances, infection.

Good Nutrition Is Key

Research has shown that deficiencies in certain vitamins, like vitamin A and C, can have a negative impact on teeth and vision. The AAO has preached that a diet rich in vitamins and minerals can lower the risk of age-related macular degeneration. The ADA also emphasizes that a healthy diet is associated with better oral health. Eating good food can benefit the health of your mouth and your vision.

Of course, no amount of clean eating can completely prevent dental or vision problems. That’s why it’s important to schedule regular preventive checkups with both your dentist and your optometrist.

AAA Northeast members living in Massachusetts can utilize exclusive savings on dental and vision insurance with Altus Dental and Altus Vision™. Altus Dental provides easy access to in-network care with more than 10,000 locations locally and nearly 420,000 nationwide. In partnership with VSP® Vision Care, Altus Vision™ offers savings on exams, glasses, contacts and much more. You’ll also have access to the nation’s largest network of independent eye doctors and popular retailers.

Explore the benefits and enroll today.

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