Recipes and Tips for Making Homemade Chili

Whether you’re prepping food for game day or simply looking for a recipe to combat the cold, nothing satisfies quite like making homemade chili.

From meat-forward and bean-focused recipes to regionally inspired flavors, discover the different styles and check out our tips for making chili from scratch.

With special equipment like slow cookers and Instant Pots and tons of great recipes at your disposal, the world of chili is practically endless.

Chili con Carne

Chili con carne is Spanish for “chili with meat.” When making homemade chili, this is easily one of the most popular types, while still offering opportunities for customization.

Beef, pork and venison are all popular proteins for chili con carne. Ground options tend to be easier for most cooks – and cook faster – but cuts of chuck roast make for an especially hardy, stew-like dish.

Although this kind of chili demands meat, it also usually includes ingredients like garlic, onions and tomatoes. Beans are optional. When it comes to seasoning, chile peppers or chile powder are musts. Other spices like cumin, oregano and paprika are also common.

Check out this chili con carne recipe from Simply Recipes with coriander, oregano and thyme. For something a bit different, this Food Network recipe is made with beer and cocoa powder. Or try this ground beef chili con carne with a four-star rating on All Recipes, seasoned with cumin, cinnamon sticks and clove.

Chili Verde

Popular in southwestern states like Colorado and New Mexico, chili verde or “green chili” is made with ingredients like jalapenos, tomatillos and oregano, all of which help to give it its signature color.

Green chili often has meat, although it can be made vegetarian. Pork is commonly used to make chile verde, with cubes of pork loin or shoulder (also referred to as pork butt) being the most popular.

Leave yourself plenty of time to make this type of chili, because the pork needs to simmer for a few hours to become tender. Roasting or charring your tomatillos and peppers adds a smoky flavor and seasonings like cilantro, cumin and oregano give nice depth.

This chili recipe from Simply Recipes features jalapenos and green chiles (Anaheim or poblano), while this slow cooker version from the food blog The Salty Marshmallow takes out some of the hassle.

Vegetarian Chili

A vegetarian chili calls for plenty of beans. Black, kidney and pinto beans are all great options that bring protein and fiber. “Meaty” vegetables like mushrooms or eggplant along with meat substitutes like tofu or tempeh can be used to give the chili more body. Lentils can also help make your veggie chili more filling, like with the Minimalist Baker’s one-pot red lentil chili.

Use classic chili ingredients like garlic, onions and tomatoes and consider additions like soy sauce or Worcestershire (go for a vegetarian version if you don’t eat anchovies) to provide depth and savory flavor to your vegetarian chili. Or, go the route of celebrating vegetables by adding a mix of bell peppers, sweet potatoes or carrots.

This homemade vegetarian chili recipe by Cookie and Kate uses a mix of classic spices and two types of beans, while this variation from Allrecipes uses a meat substitute for authentic flavors and textures.

Texas Chili

An offshoot of chili con carne, since it typically contains meat, Texas-style chili is known for its lack of beans and tomatoes – although the latter is sometimes debated.

Texas chili is all about the meat and heat, focusing on the chile peppers, protein and seasoning. When making a Texas chili, it’s common to create a homemade paste from a combination of dried peppers.

This true Texas chili recipe, starring beef chuck and 2 ounces of dried chiles, is approachable, while this (no beans) Texas-style Classic Chili Con Carne from New York Times Cooking combines ancho chiles and bacon with your choice of beef chuck, buffalo or venison.

Black Bean Chili

Opposite of the Texas interpretation of chili, this type makes beans the star. Black beans are packed with nutrients like folate (vitamin B9), iron, magnesium and thiamine (vitamin B1), with just half a cup of these beans boasting 8 grams of protein and 7 grams of fiber.

Black bean chili can include some meat, though usually ground as to not take away from the texture of the beans, but there are plenty of vegan and vegetarian versions, too.

Keep things simple with an Instant Pot recipe for beef and black bean chili or vegetarian chili. This chili recipe pairs black beans with ground turkey. For meatless options, there’s this simple vegetarian black bean chili and a vegan, slow cooker black bean chili from Jessica in the Kitchen, which incorporates quinoa for even more protein.

White Chili

This pale chili features white cannellini or Great Northern beans. The addition of ground or shredded turkey or chicken is common, but white chili can also be vegetarian or vegan.

Though incorporating sour cream into the stew itself isn’t unheard of among other kinds of chili, some white chili recipes call for a splash of heavy (or whipping) cream as well. This addition gives white chili a nice, creamy flavor and texture and helps to keep the dish’s pale color.

Taste of Home’s creamy white chili recipe uses sour and heavy cream, while this easy white chili recipe’s only source of dairy is a cup of shredded Monterey Jack cheese. This white chicken chili from the Chunky Chef has little pops of color thanks to the addition of corn kernels and fresh cilantro.

Lean Chili

Both chicken and turkey are great protein options if you’re looking for a healthier meat-based chili. Cubed, ground or shredded, lean proteins like these take well to seasoning.

Give your lean chili a Texas-inspired spin by cutting out the beans, or make it your own with your pick of peppers and chilies: ancho, bell, jalapeno, habanero, poblano, serrano, etc.

Keep things healthy by incorporating a few extra vegetables, like diced carrots and celery, and use low sodium broth and no-salt-added diced or crushed tomatoes so you can control the salt levels.

You can make a lean version of virtually any type of chili. Try the green paleo chicken Chili verde recipe by a Spicy Perspective, or go for a more traditional tasting healthy turkey chili from Ambitous Kitchen.

making homemade chili

Garnishes and Sides

After making homemade chili, garnishing it with the perfect toppings can elevate the entire dish. Top your chili with shredded cheese, fresh avocado and/or a dollop of sour cream to help cool some of the spice. Fresh herbs, jalapeno slices and diced red onion are also tasty toppings.

Serve your chili along with a fresh side salad for extra veggies to round out the meal or opt for tortilla chips to add texture. Sliced cornbread is another great side, offering a nice balance of sweetness to the chili’s spice and heat.

You’ll want to have all the right tools and ingredients for making chili from scratch. Shop for everything you’ll need below.

Looking for more ways to stay cozy this winter? Check out these Instant Pot soup recipes, slow-cooker creations or balanced winter dishes.

Are you a pro at making homemade chili? Share your tips in the comments. 

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Your AAA Northeast Football Guide

The Northeast lays claim to some of the greatest champions in NFL history, one of the largest stadiums and – without contest – the biggest fans. Our Northeast football guide covers it all.

Reference our stadium guides to find your way to and around Metlife Stadium and Gillette Stadium, get answers to common questions and more.

You can also relive some of the best moments in your favorite team’s history, have a laugh with our unofficial ranking of NFL mascots, stock up on tailgating essentials and find new game day recipes to try.  

Don’t drop the ball! AAA members can access exclusive savings on NFL games with AAA Tickets.

What’s your favorite football team? Tell us in the comments below.

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What Causes Low Tire Pressure in Winter?

A dead battery. Snow, ice and salt buildup. Frozen door locks. Many of winter’s harmful effects on your car are readily apparent. Others, however, you may not notice until it’s too late. Such is often the case for one of the most prevalent issues motorists must contend with during the colder months: low tire pressure.

There’s no way around it – your car tires will lose air pressure at a faster rate when the cold weather arrives. Here are the reasons behind low tire pressure in the winter, why underinflated tires cause a serious safety risk and ways to keep your tires solid when the weather is cold.

What Causes Low Tire Pressure in the Winter?

The simple answer to this question is cold temperatures. As you may remember from grade school science classes, when a substance is cooled, its molecules slow down and move closer together. In other words, the substance becomes compact and dense.

This same principle causes low tire pressure in the winter. As the temperature drops, the air molecules condense and exert less pressure on the walls of the tire.

As a general rule, a tire will lose one pound per square inch with every 10-degree drop in temperature. This is in addition to the one-to-two pounds per square inch (psi) tires typically lose each month from normal, everyday driving.

The Dangers of Low Tire Pressure

Low tire pressure can be expensive – it causes fuel inefficiency (which will cost you at the pump) and premature tread wearing (which means forking over money for a new set of tires). But driving with underinflated tires isn’t just a financial drain, it’s a serious safety hazard. Low tire pressure makes it more difficult to steer and stop, which can easily contribute to a crash. A worn-down tire is also more prone to punctures that will leave you with a flat.

Most notably on the safety front, low tire pressure can cause a blowout. When a tire is underinflated, more of its surface comes in contact with the road. This increases friction that, in turn, causes a buildup of heat. If the air inside a tire gets too hot, a portion of the rubber wall can pop loose. The sudden rupture causes an immediate and rapid loss of air. Blowouts are extremely dangerous as they can cause you to lose control of your vehicle and force other drivers to deal with a flying piece of debris.

When to Check Tire Pressure in Winter

The aforementioned dangers can all be prevented by taking the simple step of checking your tire pressure more often in the winter. Nowadays, most cars have tire-pressure monitoring systems that alert drivers via dashboard light when the tires are under inflated. But it’s best to keep your tires inflated rather than wait until they are underinflated.

You should be checking your tire pressure at least once a month throughout the year. During the winter, however, you’ll likely need to double the frequency. To get the most accurate reading, check your tire pressure using a high-quality air gauge in the morning or after the car has been idle for several hours. Tires and the air inside them will get hot when in use, causing the air to expand and pressure to increase. You need the tires to be cold to prevent a false reading. If the low-pressure light comes on when you start your car but goes away once you begin driving, you still have underinflated tires.

Compare the reading with the manufacturer’s tire pressure recommendation, which can be found in the owner’s manual and on the driver’s-side doorjamb. Once your tires are inflated to the recommended level, you’re good to go!

Winter is one season not to be trifled with. Learn how to prepare your car and stay safe on the road during the cold-weather months.

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How Do Windshield De-Icers Work?

An icy windshield can be expected on a frigid winter morning, but it’s not exactly welcome (especially if defrosting is going to make you late.) While windshield wipers may take care of a light freeze, wipers or even an ice scraper alone are no match for a thick layer of ice. That’s when you’ll need to use a windshield de-icer.

Learn how windshield de-icers work so you can be safely on your way.

Standard Windshield Wiper Fluid vs. De-icers

The type of fluid you choose to put in your wiper fluid reservoir may not seem important, but it makes a big difference when you’re trying to deal with winter weather. Standard windshield wiper fluid is designed to clean – whether it’s dirt, road grime or bug guts – but it’s not especially effective at breaking through ice and may freeze in cold weather, causing damage to the washer system.

In winter, use a washer fluid that’s also marked as a de-icer and good to at least minus 20 degrees. These are specially formulated to protect against freezing and can melt a thin layer of ice. Some popular brands include Rain-X, Peak and Prestone.

How Do Windshield De-Icers Work?

Using a de-icing wiper fluid helps to quickly clear light ice and keeps it from building up as you drive, however, it might not be enough to break through a thick coat of ice on its own.

You can take out the ice scraper, which is smart to have in your car in the winter months, but there are also spray-on de-icers to make short work of the job. Simply spray the windshield with the de-icer, and within a few moments, the ice will start to melt. After that, all you need to do is hop behind the wheel and turn on the wipers to clear the last of the ice.

Some de-icers conveniently come with a built-in ice scraper.

What Not to Do to Clear the Ice

Never put hot water on your windshield to melt the ice.

Yes, hot water melts stuff, but you don’t ever want to put hot water on your windshield. Not even a little bit. Heat makes things expand and throwing hot water on a cold windshield makes the glass expand very quickly. This can cause your windshield to crack, sometimes in very dramatic fashion.

Even if the windshield doesn’t break, this method leaves you with a wet pane of glass, which is likely to refreeze and leave you right where you started.

An Ounce of Prevention

If there’s the option to park your car in a garage, then that’s where it should be parked. Even a covered car port can reduce or eliminate the amount of ice that builds up on your windshield. Failing those two options, you can simply cover the windshield. A tarp or large towel will do the trick, just make sure it’s secured so it doesn’t blow away in the middle of the night. Tucking it under the wipers is usually enough to keep it in place.

Windshield covers are readily available at most auto supply stores and come weighted or with built-in magnets. But be careful – if your car is dirty, any grit trapped between the magnet and the metal could scratch the finish of your vehicle.

Use your AAA discount to save at NAPA Auto Parts.

A Word on Safety

Wiper fluid, de-icing fluid and most kinds of sprays contain chemicals (alcohol) that are potentially harmful and in some cases flammable. Avoid contact with your skin and eyes, don’t inhale the fumes and make sure children and pets aren’t exposed to these treatments, especially if something drips onto the ground. The alcohol in some spray de-icers can also remove wax. Cleaning the car and reapplying wax when the weather gets warmer is time well spent. 

It’s also important to fully and completely clear your windshield (and entire car) before you drive away. Do not be the person with a tiny peephole scraped into the ice at eye level. The windshield needs to be free of ice so you can see the road and everything around you. Not clearing your windshield could get you pulled over by the authorities and, depending on where you live, include a hefty fine. It’s better to be a few minutes late than risk a crash.

Now that you know how windshield de-icers work, learn how to clear snow and ice from the rest of your car.

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What to Know About Wills and Estate Preparation

If you’re in the midst of retirement planning, you’re probably thinking about your social security benefits, how much money you should be saving and the best places to retire. But have you taken care of your will and estate planning yet?

We know, it’s not the cheeriest of subjects, but always putting it off until later can cause big problems down the road.

Without a legal will, you’ll have zero control over who gets what after you’re gone. The fate of your house, your grandmother’s earrings and even the guardianship of your dependent children will be decided by strangers in a probate court.

This can be a very difficult experience for your loved ones (especially if you and your life partner are not married), so don’t leave this important part of retirement planning until it’s too late.

Thanks to online resources, writing a will is simple, quick and inexpensive. And if you take care of things now, you can spend more time focusing on the fun stuff. Read on to learn more about creating a will, and whether you should also establish a trust.

Writing a Will

Your first priority should be writing a last will and testament. If your assets are fairly simple, you can create a basic will online through a website such as LegalZoom, RocketLawyer, MetLife Legal Plans or LegalShield.* These services are affordable and will guide you step-by-step through the process. If your situation is more complicated, you may need the help of an attorney.

In your will you’ll provide instructions for who should receive your property and assets. You can include items such as:

  • Real estate
  • Money in bank accounts
  • Stocks, bonds and intellectual property
  • Artwork, jewelry and furniture
retirement planning - wills and estate preparation

Explicitly naming who gets what will ensure that your wishes are carried out, and can prevent disagreements between family members.

And if you have dependent children (minor-aged or disabled), the most important part of your will is to name a legal guardian to care for them. Without a will, the probate court will get to decide this.

You’ll also designate an executor who will make sure all debts and taxes are paid and will handle the distribution of your property. This will reduce the cost of probate court, avoid unnecessary taxes and fees and ensure a faster and more efficient transfer of assets. If the process is handled by a court-appointed administrator it could take more than a year for them to track down and manage all your assets, which could negatively impact your loved ones.

Outside of your will, it’s very important to make sure the beneficiaries you’ve named for your IRAs, 401(k)s or life insurance policies are current and up to date. These retirement accounts and financial products are also legal contracts and will supersede your will. So even if you’ve named your child in your will as the beneficiary of your 401(k), if your ex-spouse is still listed on your 401(k), they’ll be the one receiving your money. The death benefit also can be assigned to someone’s estate if there is no beneficiary, and then the death benefit becomes taxable.

Five Wishes

In addition to creating a will, you might want to consider completing a living will similar to the Five Wishes Advanced Planning Guide. It is legal document offered in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts and Rhode Island in which people specify their medical directives, including designating someone to make health care decisions for them if they are unable to, and designate end-of-life-care.

Creating a Trust

If you have significant net worth and substantial real estate holdings, you may want to explore establishing a trust alongside your will. Trusts are more expensive and complex to set up, so it’s a route worth considering only if deemed necessary.

When establishing a trust you’ll transfer legal ownership of your assets to the trust itself and appoint a trustee to manage the assets. With a living trust you can designate yourself as the trustee so you can maintain control of your assets. You’ll also name a successor trustee who will distribute your assets to their intended beneficiaries after your death.

Establishing a trust can be beneficial for several reasons:

  • Greater control over your assets – You can be more specific about who gets what and when, such as deferring release of funds to your children until they reach a certain age or providing for a beloved pet or charity.
  • Faster settlement process – Your heirs will be able to receive their assets without having to go through probate court which could take anywhere from three months to several years.
  • Minimizes cost – Probate court costs can be as much as 3% to 7% of your estate.
  • Privacy – Since your assets are not going through probate court, they will not become public record.
  • Harder to contest – If a disgruntled family member contests how you’ve chosen to distribute your assets, a trust will hold up better than a will.

There are many different types of trusts, and if you’re considering setting one up you’ll want to discuss your options with an estate planning attorney.

Have you gotten started on your will and estate plans yet, or have you been putting off this important part of retirement planning?

*Links are provided for informational purposes only and are not an endorsement from AAA Northeast.

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Identity Theft Scams to Keep an Eye On

Identity theft is one of the most common types of fraud affecting consumers today. After obtaining another’s personal information or data, thieves use it to rack up credit card charges, apply for documents and even transfer property. Besides the financial losses, victims face months of stress as they clear their names, change passwords and resecure their personal information.

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The best way to protect yourself from identity theft scams is to safeguard your personal information and know what to look for. While identity theft methods are always evolving, there are a few common threads. One certainty: Scammers focus on easy targets.

Here are some identity theft ploys to be aware of and ways to protect yourself all year.

Take control of your identity with ProtectMyID® from AAA, fueled by Experian®. ProtectMyID Essential is free for AAA members.

Online Shopping Scams

Online shopping scams can consist of fraudulent websites, credit card fraud, gift card scams and hacking public Wi-Fi to get sensitive information. They are especially common during the holiday season when online shopping is at its height, and when shoppers typically overlook red flags.

How to avoid these scams: Always make purchases on secure Wi-Fi networks or use a virtual private network (VPN) when one isn’t available. Only shop from trusted and familiar retailers whose website URLs begin with “https” to indicate they securely encrypt your information. Review your accounts and statements regularly to ensure no fraudulent action has taken place. If you see an unfamiliar charge, report it to your bank immediately for dispute.

It’s generally safer to use credit cards rather than debit cards for online purchases since credit card purchases aren’t tied to your personal funds. And as an added measure of safety, avoid storing your credit card information on shopping websites. Manually entering your account information may feel like a chore, but it’s worth the extra effort. If you lose a device, a cybercriminal could have easy access to stored account details to make fraudulent purchases or sell your account information.

Learn how AAA members can save on Norton 360 subscriptions, which provide a password manager, real-time threat protection, cloud backups for your information, a secure VPN, dark web monitoring and more.

The Phishing Scam

This popular identity theft racket occurs when scammers send you an email disguised as a message from a legitimate business or organization in hopes that you will provide them with personal data such as account numbers, passwords or your Social Security number. These emails often are very cleverly crafted, using exact logos and return email addresses that seem legitimate.

How to avoid this scam: Never click through links on emails unless you know the sender. Never send secure personal data in an email. If a business claims it needs to confirm your personal information, close the email and log into your account through the official website to update your information. You may also want to contact the business to confirm it did not send the email and alert staff to a potential scam.

IRS Refunds and Winning Lottery Scams

You’ve heard the saying, “If it’s too good to be true, it probably is.” Keep this in mind when you get emails or phone calls suggesting that you’re about to be rich. Scammers will send out official-looking letters or emails with news of huge IRS refunds or lottery winnings – all you have to do is send them your bank account number so they can deposit the funds. Once criminals have your bank account number, they can do all kinds of financial damage.

How to avoid this scam: The IRS only will contact you with a letter sent to your home address. Never give your bank account number to anyone you don’t know.

Medical Identity Theft Scams

A thief can steal your personal information and use your identity to see doctors, obtain prescriptions or file claims with your health insurance provider. Not only does this scam cost insurance companies millions of dollars each year, but it could also affect your own medical records, treatment plans and possibly your credit score.

How to avoid this scam: Ensure that your doctor’s office keeps medical records in a secure area. Ask for an insurance card without your Social Security number on it. Read insurance and medical statements regularly for any signs of abnormal activity.

Identity Theft Scams to Keep an Eye On

Confirming Your Information Scams

Scammers pose as officials from your bank or credit card company and ask for your account numbers, passwords or pin numbers in order to update their records. Sometimes they will ask for the three-or-four-digit security number from the back of your credit card. Calls or emails requesting this information should never be trusted.

How to avoid this scam: If you suspect a call is fraudulent, immediately ask for the person’s name and phone number. This may be enough to scare them off. Regardless, hang up the phone without giving them your personal data, and call your bank or credit card company right away.

How to Protect Yourself From an Identity Theft Scam

You can take steps to protect yourself and your loved ones from identity theft. Here are a few more tips to evade scammers.

  • Never give out personal information over the phone or through email. If someone calls you claiming to be your doctor, bank, credit card company, etc., ask for their phone number and tell them that you will call them back later. If they suggest calling you back at a more convenient time, hang up, and immediately call the company and ask if they were trying to reach you.
  • Keep tabs on your credit report. If your personal information has been stolen, you will almost definitely see signs of it in your credit report. Many credit cards offer credit report monitoring free of charge. You are also entitled to one free credit report annually from AnnualCreditReport.com.
  • Report potential scams to the FTC. The Federal Trade Commission may not investigate every individual claim it receives, but it will document them to look for trends and signs of large-scale fraud. Use this link to file a fraud complaint with the FTC.
  • Discuss identity theft with your family members. Children, teens and the elderly are the most vulnerable to identity theft scams. Discuss the latest scams with your family and remind them not to share their personal information with callers or over email.

Are you a small business owner? Don’t leave your business uncovered. Sign up for small business insurance with AAA.

Have you ever been the victim of an identity theft scam? Share your tips for avoiding scams in the comments.

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20 Things to Do in Rhode Island Under $20

budget wise

Looking for something fun to do without spending a fortune? The smallest state in the country has plenty of opportunities to experience, learn, eat and shop all year long – and all for $20 and under.

Here are our picks for what to do in Rhode Island for $20 or less.

Need a ride? Rent a car.

RISD Museum – $20

With more than 2,000 works of art currently on view, the Rhode Island School of Design Museum in Providence is the perfect place to spend an afternoon surrounded by beauty. Between the ancient Egyptian gallery, ancient Greek and Roman gallery, Asian art gallery and so much more, there’s something to interest everyone. Admission is free on Sundays from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Thursday evenings from 5 to 8 p.m. 

Beavertail State Park – Free

Known for having the best sunsets in Rhode Island, Beavertail State Park in Jamestown is the place to go for a relaxing immersion into coastal nature. Learn about the area’s ecosystem in the Beavertail Lighthouse Museum, traverse the beach’s rocks or watch the sun fall below the horizon from your vehicle.

Bajah’s Cat Cafe – $6-$12

Spend a sweet afternoon drinking tea, coffee or hot cocoa with a treat of your choice among adoptable kitties at Bajah’s in Tiverton, the state’s first and only cat cafe. Book a reservation beforehand or just stop by during business hours.

Charlestown Seafood Festival – $12

Your favorite type of seafood is here at the annual Charlestown Seafood Festival, Aug. 2 to 4. Between lobsters, clam cakes, chowder, a raw bar and more, you’ll be spoiled with choice. Also on the menu is great entertainment like live performances, rides and fireworks to cap off a perfect day.

Cliff Walk – Free

Beginning at Memorial Boulevard, Newport’s beloved Cliff Walk is 3½ miles of stunning ocean scenery paired with views of Gilded Age mansions. Open sunrise to sunset, 365 days a year.

Diamond Hill Vineyards – Free

Concealed within a quiet residential neighborhood, Diamond Hill Vineyards in Cumberland truly is a hidden gem. Pack a picnic or buy from their selection of crackers and cheese before tasting a flight from their selection of fruit wines including blueberry, blackberry and spiced apple for $8. Of course, choose a designated driver before imbibing.

Farm Fresh Indoor Farmer’s Market – Free

Fresh produce from local vendors lines the halls of Farm Fresh in Providence every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., year-round. But fruits and veggies are just the start; vendors also offer baked goods, alpaca yarn, handmade soaps, made-to-order crepes, granola, cheese and so much more.

Ferry to Block Island – $20 round trip

Did you know there is an island off the coast of Rhode Island? A leisurely one-hour sailing on the traditional ferry from the port of Galilee in Narragansett will take you directly to Block Island’s main port where you have access to beaches, restaurants, bars and shops to peruse.

Frosty Drew Observatory – Free

Spend a night under the stars! This campus in Charlestown is situated in one of the darkest sections of Southern New England, making it the perfect place to spot hundreds of millions of stars. Bring your own telescope or use the observatory’s. Open every Friday, pending inclement weather.

Movies at PVD Rink – $7

From May through October, you can catch a variety of family-friendly movies over at the Providence Rink (used for ice skating and bumper cars in the winter). Bring your own seating and snacks.

Museum of Natural History and Planetarium – $2

Discover our natural world and all about local geology, flora and fauna at the Museum of Natural History and Planetarium, at Roger Williams Park in Providence. It’s the only natural history museum in the state. Open daily from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.

Newport Kite Festival – Free

Experience kite flying like never before. At the Newport Kite Festival, July 8 and 9, the sky is filled with colorful and unique kites of all sizes. Bring your own to fly, enjoy the interactive workshops or just bring a blanket to watch. This event is free every year, but donations are accepted to help defray costs.

Northeast International Auto Show – $12

See all the newest cars, trucks and SUVs at the Northeast International Auto Show, Feb. 2 to 4. More than 250 new vehicles will fill the Rhode Island Convention Center, including top makers like Jeep, Volvo, Subaru, Ford and Toyota.

Providence Flea – Free

Vintage finds, local artisans, food trucks and more can be found at the Providence Flea, operating outside during the warm months and inside in the winter. Parking and entry are free. Open every Sunday, 11 a.m. to 3 p.m.  

Roger Williams Park – Free

Known as the jewel of Providence, Roger Williams Park has 435 acres of beautiful landscapes and historic architecture, great for a scenic picnic or just hanging around. While you’re there, be sure to check out the botanical gardens ($5 entry) and the park’s event schedule for food truck events throughout the year.

State Ballet of Rhode Island – Donation-based

The State Ballet of Rhode Island is the best of the best, putting on stellar performances since 1958, including classics like “Coppelia” and “A Midsummer Night’s Dream.” In an effort to make the arts accessible for everyone, the studio puts on a Pay What You Can morning performance where attendees can pay an amount that’s best for them, within their budget.

State Beaches – $6-$20 depending on residency and day of the week

Rhode Island is the Ocean State, after all. Choose from eight state beaches that line the beautiful 400-mile coastline, each offering a carry-in, carry-out policy to ensure the shoreline remains pristine and accessible to the public. As a note, entrance to Misquamicut State Beach exceeds $20 for non-residents on the weekends.

The Blue Garden – $20

Versailles in R.I.? This gorgeous landscape art was developed in the early 1900s on a sprawling Newport estate, and now open to the public, serves as an idyllic panorama of tranquil pools, vibrant blooming flowers and other native species. Guided tours available daily.

The Fantastic Umbrella Factory – Free

The Fantastic Umbrella Factory isn’t what it sounds like. Since 1968, this gem of a property has given life to a 19th century farm with a cafe, gardens, animals, candy and jewelry shops and more dotting the pastural complex. Oh, and a bamboo forest.

WaterFire Providence – Free

Enjoy a summer evening in downtown Providence during WaterFire. This event is actually a live art installation where 100 braziers in the winding Providence River are lit, illuminating the city and creating a magnificent spectacle. Stroll along the river, grab a snack from the numerous food trucks parked along the way and simply enjoy. Check event schedule for dates.

What are some of your favorite activities to do in Rhode Island on a budget? What did we miss? Let us know in the comments.

Featured image: The Blue Garden

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The Cheapest EVs of 2024

You are finally ready to cut the gas pump hose and go shopping for one of the cheapest EVs of 2024. The trouble is, you are afraid this could mean years of eating nothing but spaghetti and meatballs. 

While research has shown that the cost of EV ownership is nearly the same as a comparable gas-powered car over the lifetime of the vehicle, upfront costs have been a leading impediment to widespread EV adoption

But wait – don’t throw out those gourmet cookbooks yet. The cost of EVs continues to drop, with many now selling for the same price as gas-powered vehicles. 

Five out of the eight cheapest EVs of 2024, from compact cars to crossovers, boast starting prices below $40,000.  

As of April 2023, EV buyers could be eligible for as much as $7,500 in tax credits. 

What’s the Cheapest Electric Vehicle?

Chevrolet Bolt EV/EUV

MOST AFFORDABLE

Starting Price: $27,495

Starting at $27,495, the 2023 Chevrolet Bolt remains an affordable option in 2024, as a new model is not expected until 2025. The Bolt has 200 horsepower (150 kW). The compact car features include a 10.2-inch touchscreen, comfortable front seats, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto wireless compatibility, and a suite of standard safety features. The Bolt EV’s 259-mile driving range is especially impressive.

The Bolt electric utility vehicle (EUV) is a new Chevy offering. Longer in length than its sister model, it boasts more interior space than most other affordable EVs. This includes a roomier back seat, ideal for families. Despite its larger size, the Bolt EUV has nearly the same range as the EV. 

More of the Cheapest EVs

cheapest evs

Nissan Leaf

WELL EQUIPPED AND WELL PRICED

Starting Price: $29,255

Don’t be fooled by the Nissan Leaf’s price tag – the four-door hatchback offers quite a bang for the buck. Even at the lowest trim level, the Leaf comes equipped with 150 miles of driving range, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility, an iPad-size center-console touchscreen, remote keyless entry and cabin preconditioning. The Nissan model also provides motorists with a suite of driver assistance and safety features, including automatic emergency braking, pedestrian detection, blind-spot monitoring and lane-keeping assist.

There are, of course, some concessions that come with being one of the cheapest electric cars. Most notable is the lack of cargo space and rear legroom. But in the grand scheme of things, you’ll be hard pressed to find a better value among EVs than the Nissan Leaf. 

cheapest evs

Mini Cooper SE

SPORTY AND SPRIGHTLY

Starting Price: $31,895

If you’re looking for a sporty commuter car that won’t break the bank, the Mini Cooper SE is the vehicle for you. The EV can zip around town with a motor capable of accelerating from zero to 60 mph in fewer than 7 seconds. The two-door EV also comes with standard features such as an 8.8-inch touchscreen with built-in navigation, heated front seats, a heated steering wheel and lane-departure warning. 

On the flip side, the hatchback has a paltry 114-mile range, as well as limited cargo and cabin space. You may want to skip the cross-country treks and stick to short trips. 

There are, of course, some concessions that come with being one of the cheapest electric cars. Most notable is the lack of cargo space and rear legroom. But in the grand scheme of things, you’ll be hard pressed to find a better value among EVs than the Nissan Leaf. 

cheapest evs

Chevy Equinox Compact SUV

FOR THE OPEN ROAD

Starting Price: $34,995

Available in early 2024, this SUV boasts a range of 319 miles on its front-wheel drive models. To keep the energy flowing, when engaged, the Regen on Demand and One Pedal Driving systems help convert the vehicle’s kinetic energy into energy stored in the battery. It can tow up to 1,500 pounds. Besides safety assistance, the car comes with reverse automatic braking. Inside, it has a 17.7-inch diagonal display touch screen. 

cheapest evs

Hyundai Kona EV

STYLISH AND AFFORDABLE

Starting Price: $35,000

The Hyundai Kona received styling and mechanical upgrades in 2021. The aesthetic changes include alloy wheels, improved LED headlights and a more streamlined design. Inside, drivers will find a new 8-inch touchscreen, ambient cabin lighting and a redesigned center console capable of wireless charging. A recalibrated suspension on the mechanical side makes for better handling and a smoother ride. Add in nearly 260 miles of driving range and you have an all-around impressive EV. 

The electrified version of the Kona is available in only about two dozen states, including New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Jersey and Rhode Island. 

cheapest evs

Tesla Model 3

GET UP AND GO

Starting Price: $39,000

With an estimated range of 272 miles for the base model and 333 for the dual motor all-wheel drive version, the Tesla Model 3 has a lot to offer. Cabin upgrades for the 2024 model have made the interior quieter. The steering wheel has been redesigned and the front seats have perforated upholstery to improve ventilation. Rear-seat passengers now have access to an 8-inch display they can use to adjust climate controls or even watch movies. All Model 3s include heated and ventilated front seats, navigation and Tesla’s Autopilot semi-autonomous driving system. 

cheapest evs

Kia Niro

ROOMY HATCHBACK

Starting Price: $39,600

An all-electric crossover with front-wheel drive, the Kia Niro boasts 253 miles of estimated range and almost instant acceleration, going from zero-60 mph in 7.1 seconds. The heat pump helps preserve the driving range in cold weather. Its onboard power generator can charge or power laptops, electric bikes, camping equipment and more. The Niro comes standard with 20 collision–avoidance and driver–assist features, auto emergency braking technology and a 10.25-inch touchscreen display with navigation, Kia Connect and SiriusXM Satellite Radio.  

cheapest evs

Volkswagen ID.4

STYLE AND SPACE

Starting Price: $40,290

Spacious with a simple interface and handling like a traditional crossover, the ID.4 may check all the boxes for those looking for an EV that doesn’t skimp on utility or user experience. For 2024, VW made some improvements with the intention of raising performance and range on models with the larger, 77.0-kWh battery pack. That model comes with an upgraded electric motor that increases power to 282 horsepower in rear-wheel drive models and up to 330 horsepower with all-wheel drive. Other upgrades include a 12.9-inch infotainment display, backlit controls for volume and climate control and additional wheel designs, according to VW. The driving range may have increased, but VW has not specified a figure. 

Thinking about buying an EV? Before you do, it’s important to know that the real cost of ownership is more than just the monthly payment. Try our EV Cost Calculator.  

AAA’s Recommendation: Whether you own an electric vehicle or a gas-powered car is up to you – and you should consider lots of factors in making that choice. No matter what type of vehicle you’re choosing, we recommend visiting a dealership, test driving one, and asking as many questions as possible to make an informed decision.

Visit AAA’s Electric Vehicle platform for more information on these cars of the future.

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The 5 Do’s and Don’ts of Life Insurance

Life insurance is crucial to providing a safety net for your loved ones in the event of your death. Understanding the do’s and don’ts of life insurance ensures that you make informed decisions that align with your financial goals and family’s needs. Here are five things to make sure of and five things to avoid when it comes to life insurance.

Do

  • Assess your needs and goals. Before purchasing life insurance, evaluate your financial needs and long-term goals. Consider factors such as your family’s lifestyle, outstanding debts and future expenses like education and mortgages. Understanding your financial situation will help you determine the appropriate coverage amount.
  • Regularly review and update your policy. Life is dynamic, and your financial situation may change over time. It’s a good habit to regularly review your life insurance policy and make changes accordingly that align with your current needs. Major life events such as marriage, the birth of a child or a significant career change may warrant adjustments to your coverage.
  • Choose the right type of policy. Life insurance comes in various forms, including term life, whole life and universal life. Each type has its advantages and disadvantages depending on your individual circumstances. Assess your needs and preferences to choose the policy that best fits your financial objectives. Term life insurance may be suitable for temporary needs, while whole life offers lifelong coverage with additional investment features.
  • Disclose all relevant information. Honesty is key when applying for life insurance. Provide accurate and complete information about your health, lifestyle and medical history, as failing to disclose relevant details can lead to complications during the claims process, potentially resulting in the denial of benefits.
  • Consult with a professional. Speaking to an insurance professional will allow you to receive personalized advice and get a better understanding of your options. They’re also the right person to give expert guidance on policy features and comparisons.

Schedule an appointment with a AAA life insurance agent.

Don’t

  • Assume it’s too early to think about life insurance. Procrastination can be detrimental when it comes to life insurance. “No one has a crystal ball and can predict what lies ahead for themselves or people they care about,” advised Todd Anthony, life and annuity insurance specialist with AAA Northeast. The younger and healthier you are when you purchase a policy, the lower your premiums are likely to be. Waiting until later in life can result in higher costs and potential health issues that may affect your insurability.
  • Underestimate your coverage needs. It’s important to adequately estimate your coverage needs to ensure your loved ones are financially secure in the event of your death. Underestimating the amount can leave your family vulnerable to financial strain. “All too often people put off buying the protection they need, and a tragedy occurs, and [then] it’s too late,” said Anthony. “Be proactive, explore your options and take action if it’s necessary to do so.”
  • Lapse payments. Failing to pay your life insurance premiums can lead to a lapse in coverage. If this happens, you may lose the benefits you’ve been paying for. Set up automatic payments or reminders to make sure you stay current on your premiums and maintain continuous coverage.
  • Rely solely on employer coverage. While employer-sponsored life insurance is a valuable benefit, it may not be sufficient for your needs. Only having this coverage can leave you underinsured, especially if you experience a change in employment. Consider supplementing employer coverage with an individual policy to provide comprehensive protection.
  • Overlook policy exclusions and limitations. Life insurance policies have exclusions and limitations that specify situations where benefits may not be paid. It’s crucial to understand these terms and conditions to avoid surprises during the claims process.

Talk to a AAA life insurance expert today.

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The Worst Passwords for Online Safety

It feels like you’re constantly being asked to make up new passwords these days. For every online account, every work login and every financial account, you’re going to need a password. It’s easy to imagine why some people would want to stick to the simple stuff – but how safe is that, really?

These are some of the most common passwords (aka the worst passwords) and why they’re unwise to use.

Counting Up and Counting Down

Passwords like “1234,” “12345” or “987654” are some of the most common passwords in the world, and that’s why they’re so easy to crack. Steer clear of numbers that are counting up or counting down, and don’t simply repeat the same number, like “1111.” That’s just as easy to guess as the others. The alphabet is also a poor inspiration for passwords, since “abc123” is often seen on roundups of the worst passwords.

Your Password Is ‘Password

Yes, even in 2024, people are still using the password “password.” While it might be easy to remember, it’s not keeping any of your information safe. Any variations that include the word “password,” “login,” “incorrect,” “default,” “welcome,” “letmein” or other password-themed words are not secure.

Keyboard Codes

Thought you were unique for using “qwerty” as your password? Think again. Many people use the first six letters of the keyboard as their password, or some other, equally-weak variation, like “qwerty123.” And don’t think you can get away with “asdfgh” either. The hackers are onto you, too. Any clusters of keys on a keyboard will be cracked almost instantly, so it’s best to avoid them.

Personal Information

Refrain from using personal information such as your birthday, your address or even your pet’s name as your password. You don’t want your password to be something that anyone who knows you could guess.

Dictionary Words and Common Phrases

You might think choosing a random word like “dragon” or “monkey” will keep you safe. There’s no way anyone could guess that! But hackers using automated scripts can cycle through every word of the dictionary while they’re trying to crack a password. So you might want to go a little more complex than “football” or “coffee.” You should steer clear of common phrases like “iloveyou” or “opensesame” for the same reason.

Using the Same Password

Thinking of new passwords can be tough, especially with all the rules different websites impose, but it’s unwise to use the same password across all of your accounts. If a hacker discovers that you use the password “Purp1eFl0wer62!” on Netflix, they’re probably going to try that password on your email account, your social media accounts and maybe even your bank account. If you use the same password everywhere, you’re basically giving any hacker that wanders along the keys to your entire digital life.

Making a Secure Password

Now that you know what not to do, what are the rules for creating a secure password?

Your password should be longer than eight characters and feature a combination of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, symbols and numbers. Try to avoid using actual words in your password – you can mix them up with numbers and symbols for maximum security. For example, the password “FavoriteRadio98$” can be a lot more secure when it’s written as “F@v0r!t3R@di098$” instead. Make sure to change your password regularly, and to use a different password on each website.

Another great trick for generating a secure password is to use an abbreviated phrase, so it’s easier to remember, but harder to crack. If your phrase is “I want to see the stars,” your password could be “Iw@nt2Cth3***”. Even a simple phrase like “Come over to my house at 9 for the party” turning into “C0tmh@94tp” is a lot more secure than passwords that just use dictionary words and numbers. Just make sure your phrase is unique and not borrowed from any articles about password safety (like this one).

By avoiding the common password mistakes above and keeping security in mind, you can keep your personal and financial information private.

Looking for more ways to stay safe online? Norton 360 can help block hackers from your devices. Get comprehensive protection from viruses, malware and attacks on your online privacy. Norton 360 offers a password manager, real-time threat protection, cloud backups for your information, a secure VPN, dark web monitoring and more.

AAA Basic and Plus members can save big time on a Norton 360 subscription; AAA Premier members receive their first year free!

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Important Financial Dates For 2024

budget wise

When it comes to important financial dates, most of us automatically think of Tax Day in April. But there are plenty of other notable days on the calendar in the world of personal finance. Some are deadlines, some are opportune times to save money and others may serve as helpful reminders to refocus your attention towards your own financial stability.

There are a few important financial dates to mark on your calendar for 2024.

FAFSA Form Becomes Available

Dec. 31, 2023

Your first step in financing your college education should be applying for federal loans. To do this, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, better known as FAFSA.

Although the form becomes available on Dec. 31, you do not need to submit it right away. The federal deadline is June 30, 2024, although some schools may have earlier deadlines.

First Required Minimum Distribution

April 1

According to the IRS: You have to begin taking withdrawals from your IRA, SIMPLE IRA, SEP IRA, or retirement plan account when you reach age 72 (73 if you reach age 72 after Dec. 31, 2022). 

Tax Day

April 15

The last day to file federal taxes in 2024 is April 15, UNLESS you live in Maine or Massachusetts. Then the deadline is April 17.

Massachusetts Sales Tax Holiday Weekend

TBD

Many states across the country have sales tax holidays, including here in the Northeast. During these holidays, which typically last a week or weekend, sales tax isn’t applied to certain merchandise. Such is the case in Massachusetts, which holds an annual sales tax holiday weekend, typically in August. During this weekend, all personal use items under $2,500 are tax free. Some major exemptions include meals, tobacco products, alcohol, and utilities like gas and electricity.

National Nonprofit Day

Aug. 17

People are in need now more than ever before in recent memory. Yet the number of Americans donating to charity has fallen precipitously over the years. Use this holiday to consider giving to a worthy charitable cause.

Connecticut Sales Tax Holiday Week

Aug. 18-24

Connecticut is the other Northeast state with a sales tax-free holiday. The third Sunday of August (in this case the ) kicks off a week-long shopping event in which all clothing and footwear are free from sales tax. Arriving just before the new school year, this is the perfect time to purchase the clothes your kids will need throughout the year at a discount.

New Jersey Sales Tax Holiday

Aug. 24-Sept. 2

While most states limit their tax-free holidays to a week or weekend, New Jersey has a 10-day holiday leading up to the school year. During this time, all school and art supplies, instruction materials and computers (up to $3,000) are tax free.

Find savings on attractions, dining, shopping and more with AAA Discounts.

Labor Day

Sept. 1

Labor Day weekend is one of the premier times for sales. This is another prime opportunity to get discounted items you’ll need for the colder months.

The unofficial end of summer can also act as a good time to check on how well you are budgeting and saving and formulate a plan moving forward. Are you in good financial shape heading into the expensive holiday season or do you need to start putting more money aside? Are you on pace to meet any end-of-year money goals?

Medicare Open Enrollment

Oct. 15

Medicare enrollment begins on Oct. 15 and runs through Dec. 7. During this window, you can join, switch or drop a Medicare Health Plan based on your needs and financial situation.

Deadline to File Federal taxes (If You Received an Extension)

Oct. 15

If you requested (and received) an extension to file your federal tax returns, your final deadline is October 15.

Federal Health Insurance Marketplace Opens

Nov. 1

The dawning of November brings with it the opening of the federal health insurance marketplace enrollment window. Those utilizing the marketplace have until Jan. 15, 2025 to choose their health insurance plan for the 2025 calendar year.

Black Friday, Small Business Saturday, Cyber Monday, Giving Tuesday

Nov. 29-Dec. 3

The biggest shopping weekend of the year arrives like clockwork each November. This may be the best time to snag deals on holiday presents, saving big bucks.

If you have any funds left over, try donating a few dollars to your favorite charities on Giving Tuesday.

Last Day To Make Contributions

Dec. 31, 2024

The final date on the calendar is the last important financial date of 2024. This is your final opportunity to make some sound money moves for the year.

Can you make one more catch-up payment on your 401k? If you are planning to make a donation, it must be done by Dec. 31 for it to be deducted from your 2024 taxes.

Whether it’s mortgages, auto loans, student loans or small business loans, AAA has all your financial needs covered. Find out more.

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Should You Leave Your Windshield Wipers Up in the Snow?

Your favorite meteorologist is calling for a wintry mix. The storm will develop while you’re at work, leading to a miserable evening commute. As you pull into the office parking lot, you notice that a healthy handful of your co-workers have popped up their windshield wipers.

That’s when your dilemma begins.

Do you follow suit? If you leave your wipers up, at least you know that you won’t leave work to find them stuck to the windshield. But some argue that you’ll still have to chip away ice from the wipers.

Our resident automotive expert, AAA’s Car Doctor John Paul, doesn’t do it on his own car.

“Putting the wipers up and away from the windshield makes it easier to clean the windshield if it snows,” he said. “It also eliminates the chance that the wipers will freeze to the windshield.”

But it also means you’re putting stress on the spring that holds the wiper arms against the windshield, he cautions.

On the other hand, Robert Sinclair Jr., manager of media relations at AAA Northeast, believes leaving windshield wipers up is a safe option.

“I don’t see any harm in it, though you still have to clean the snow off the glass,” said Sinclair.

In case your wipers are accidently left on, leaving them up also eliminates the chance of burning out the windshield wiper motor when you start your car and the blades try to push their way through the heavy snow.

Sinclair offers an alternate method for preventing wipers from freezing to the windshield.

“You can put a blanket or snow cover over the windshield and weigh it down with some bricks prior to a storm,” he said. “The next morning, pull off the blanket and the windshield is clear.”

Whether you choose to put your windshield wipers up or leave them down, you need to make sure they are working properly before you head out on the road.

  • Wiper blades should completely clear the glass with each swipe.
  • Replace any blade that leaves streaks or misses spots.
  • Consider installing all-weather wiper blades that have a one-piece plastic beam frame or winter blades that wrap the metal frame in a rubber boot. Both designs help prevent snow and ice buildup that can interfere with blade-to-glass contact.
  • Fill the windshield washer fluid reservoir with a winter cleaning solution that has antifreeze components. Some window washer solution is rated to just 20 degrees, but in cold weather this solution can freeze and damage the washer system. Look for washer fluid that protects well below freezing temperatures.

What do you do with your windshield wipers when you hear that snow is on the way? Do you leave them sticking up or flat against the windshield? Tell us in the comments.

No matter what you do with your windshield wipers, AAA members can save on automotive replacement parts and accessories at NAPA.

Learn about AAA’s automotive services.

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Crossword: Around the House

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Spend a Moment at … Sally’s Apizza

Sally’s Apizza

237 Wooster Street, New Haven, Conn.

New Haven pizza is consistently ranked among the top pizza styles in the country. To taste test for yourself, head to Wooster Street, Connecticut’s historic Little Italy neighborhood where it all began. Here, among a row of long-established pastry shops, restaurants and a few nationally recognized pizzerias, you’ll find the original Sally’s Apizza.

Sally’s Apizza (pronounced “ah-beetz”) has been handcrafting pizza the same way since it was founded by Salvatore “Sally” Consiglio in 1938. The recipes are original, with all the hallmarks of New Haven pies: thin crust, light on cheese and heavy on sauce. And at the Wooster Street location, they are still using the same 100-plus-year-old coal-fired brick oven, infusing every crust with coveted charred flavor.

“Every aspect down to the oven itself gives each bite a signature taste of sweetness, from the sauce balanced with a slight bitterness to the iconic char,” said Sally’s general manager, Matt Ball.

A large population of Italian immigrants came to New Haven in the early 1900s, bringing their favorite foods and customs with them. One of the most famous and the first to gain recognition for his Neapolitan-style pizza on Wooster Street was Sally’s uncle, Frank Pepe. After working for Frank for over a decade, Sally opened his own place down the block and both have grown to become more popular than ever.

What sets New Haven-style pizza apart from all the rest is that it remains true to its roots. The product you get today is consistent with what families were making generations ago. That’s what draws lines to the storefronts as soon as they open and brings in customers from across the country. Sally’s even retains the same look and feel from its early days, with wood-paneled walls and old-school booths.

The Consiglio family sold Sally’s Apizza in 2018 but Sally’s son’s Ricky and Bobby are helping to maintain the legacy, consulting as the operation expands to include locations in Fairfield and Stamford, Conn., with more to come. The first Massachusetts restaurant opened in Woburn in December, and another one is in the works in Boston’s Seaport District.

Don’t worry about the char, Ball reassures, “our new locations operate with the same coal-fired oven specifications as the original.”

sally's apizza
Sally’s Apizza’s Tomato Pie and its Mozzarella and Tomato Sauce Pie.

Our Recommendation

The Tomato Pie has been a menu staple since Sally’s first opened. Topped with just tomato sauce and a light sprinkle of parmesan, it calls back to a tradition established by New Haven’s Italian immigrants, when after a long day in the local factories, it was common for workers to head to bakeries and smear tomato paste on flatbread.

The simple combination lets the brick oven flavor shine. But “insiders know that adding garlic and basil is an out-of-this-world combo on this classic and timeless pizza,” Ball said.  

Because the Tomato Pie is so popular, mozzarella cheese (the “mootz”) is considered a topping at Sally’s, so keep that in mind when ordering.

Spend a moment with us at more of our favorite places.

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How to Defrost Car Windows and Other Winter Conundrums

Snowfall is a visual delight but a logistical nightmare if you’re trying to drive. Cold weather, snow, ice and sleet – not to mention the chemicals used to melt them – can wreak havoc on your vehicle.

But improperly ridding your vehicle of ice and snow can make things worse and even cause long-lasting damage. Once winter arrives, you’ll need to know the answers to these cold weather car maintenance questions.

How to defrost car windows effectively and efficiently

Start with a properly operating heater. If the engine is not getting up to the proper operating temperature, the defroster will be much less effective. Set the climate control to full defrost rather than bi-level. This will direct the maximum airflow at the windshield.

If your car has the option, the defroster should be on the fresh air setting rather than re-circulated air.

Get tips on how to defog your car windows here.

How can you remove snow without damaging your car?

Use a long-handle snow brush or snow broom (sometimes called a snow rake). Clean from the middle and push or pull the snow. Doing this before the snow turns into ice will prevent damaging the paint.

Clean the entire car – hood, roof, lights and license plates.

How does salt damage your car and how can you prevent it from happening?

Salt (sodium chloride) and other road chemicals (magnesium, calcium chloride and other brines) can cause accelerated rusting.

To prevent this, you should clean any accumulated salt off your vehicle as soon as practical. Flushing with clean, fresh water is ideal. During winter, an occasional undercarriage wash will help wash away any built-up salt, sand or other road de-icing chemicals. If your car is covered with sticky brine, salt or other chemical substances, don’t park the car in the garage. The warmer air will speed up the corrosion process. Wash and dry the car before putting it in a garage. Touch up any paint damage (scratches) before it starts to rust.

how to defrost car windows

What’s the best way to remove ice from the car?

If you are able to open the door and get in, do so and start the car. This will allow the vehicle to warm up and begin to melt the ice.

Do not use sharp products – and never use a shovel. A strong plastic ice scraper will do just fine. Another option, once the car starts to heat up and lightly thaw, is banging on the ice with the snow broom to loosen the ice. You can also use an aerosol deicer spray on the glass but be aware this is mostly alcohol and may remove wax from the paint.

If the car door is frozen shut, what should you do?

Never pour hot water on the door. Although this may get you into the car, you have just added more water that will likely freeze again.

First, make sure to try all the doors. If it’s an SUV, even try the hatch. You may find one door that you can get in. Don’t yank on the door handles as they can break. Try banging your hand along the edge of the door, which may free up the ice. You can also spray deicer on the door and handle. Or just wait until the sun comes out if that’s an option.

Once you get the door open, wipe down all the rubber gaskets to remove any moisture and then spray the gaskets with silicone. This will displace any moisture and prevent door freezing. You should ideally do this a couple of times per year.

Share your tips on how to defrost car windows in the comments below. 

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Ice Dam Prevention and Removal

While seeing your home decorated with long, sparkling icicles hanging down from the roof might look pretty enough to paint, ice dams can cause damage to the interior and exterior of your house. The key to ice dam prevention is staying on top of regular home maintenance before and during the winter.

What Are Ice Dams?

Created by melting snow running down from the roof and refreezing as the temperature drops, ice dams form at the cold eaves of the house and jut down like frozen stalactites. This barrier of ice prevents melting snow from getting the proper drainage that it needs, causing water to back up and possibly leak through the shingles, down into the home.

ice dams

What Causes Ice Dams?

Ice dams need three things to form, according to EnergyStar:

  • Snow.
  • Heat from a building.
  • Cold air to refreeze the melted snow into solid ice.

“In New England, ice dams tend to form in more northern exposed parts of the roof because of the limited sun that they get,” said Raymond Eng, vice president of insurance sales for AAA Northeast.

As water continues to melt and refreeze, it can cause the dam to get bigger and bigger. “What happens over time is that the forming ice tends to clog any gutters, and subsequent melting and freezing cycles will start to form these huge icicles hanging off of the roof’s edges,” Eng said.

Ice Dam Damage

National data collected between 2017 and 2021 lists water damage and freezing among the most common homeowners insurance claims, according to the most recent report from the Insurance Information Institute.

For some homeowners, the weight of ice dams can rip off gutters or lead to broken shingles. But it’s the resulting water damage that can be the most devastating. Water damage caused by ice dams can be extensive and expensive, affecting ceilings, walls and insulation, and can eventually lead to issues with mold.

Water stains on the ceiling or walls are usually the first sign of damage caused by ice damming.

Ice Dam Prevention

To avoid the potential risks, knowing how to prevent ice dams is imperative. If you start to notice an issue with ice dams forming on your home, there are some precautions you can take.

Add Insulation

Adequate attic insulation is one way to winterize your home, which keeps the heat inside your house from escaping into your attic and prevents snow from melting too fast. Proper attic venting also helps to maintain a cooler temperature on your roof.

Clean the Gutters

To lessen the chance of ice building up around gutters, you should try to clean out leaves and debris before the first snow.

winterize everything

How to Get Rid of Ice Dams

To decrease the chance of ice damming, “the only thing you can do is to get rid of the ice as quickly and as safely as possible,” Eng said.

Immediately after a storm, use a roof rake to clear as much snow off as you can, even if it’s just around the gutter line. Do not climb onto the roof to do this. If you need a more thorough cleaning, consider hiring a contractor to do the job for you.

Longer-term solutions include replacing your roof and gutters, especially if they appear worn out. A qualified roofer should inspect your roof every three years for leaks, cracks and other faults, according to the National Association of Home Builders.

How You Are Covered

Standard homeowners insurance will generally cover water damage or any roof damage that occurs as a result of ice dams, though you may need to pay a deductible. Damage caused by flooding will require separate flood coverage.

Learn more about flood insurance with AAA.

Once ice damming damage has occurred, there is a typical requirement that obligates the homeowner to take the necessary action to limit any further damage such as moving furniture or artwork from the path of the water coming into the house.

Ice dams can be destructive, but extensive damage can be thwarted with preventive home improvements and maintenance. Preparing your house for wild winter weather will save you money and stress in the long run.

Have you ever experienced any trouble from ice damming? Tell us about it in the comments.

Learn more about AAA homeowners insurance, get a quote or speak with an agent today

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Duck, Duck … Jeep! All About Jeep Ducking

Jeep owners are flocking to buy rubber ducks and share them with other Jeepers.

There hasn’t been a game like it since Duck, Duck, Goose. Only now the “geese” are much bigger, and the players are all over the world.

Called Duck, Duck, Jeep or Jeep ducking, Jeep owners are leaving rubber ducks of all shapes, sizes and colors on the door handles of fellow Jeepers, tagged with a note or a name. Reasons for ducking are as varied as the Jeeps themselves, from liking the color or modifications to a car to knowing the owner, having an extra duck or just hoping to brighten someone’s day. Duck recipients are encouraged to take photos of their new little friends and post them online (check out the #JeepDucking tag on Instagram.)

Here a Duck, There a Duck

Even Jeep has duck fever. The car company’s guest of honor at the 2020 North American International Auto Show in Detroit was the world’s biggest rubber duck, rising six stories high and weighing in at almost 9,000 pounds. Jeep gave out prizes to people who posted their pictures with the duck online.

Did you ever wonder how Jeeps and other cars got their names? When it comes to Jeeps, the answers vary.         

Call them quackers, but many Jeep owners are ducking devotees.

“I don’t know how much money I’ve spent on those darn ducks, but we just love it,” said Shawnna Sanborn of Texas, executive director of Jeep Girl Mafia, a nationwide organization for female Jeep owners with about 26,000 members.

Sanborn is the proud owner of a 16-inch duck she bought at an auction. Stars of her collection include a Chuckie duck for Halloween and a Grinch duck. She keeps a tote full of ducks in her Jeep so she’s ready to duck at any moment.

“I look in my tote, and if I see one that goes with a Jeep, I pull it out,” she said. “People get a kick out of it.”

Many Jeep owners have “duck tags” to attach to their gifts, on which they write club or Jeep names or messages. Some decorate the ducks, others pass them around and some keep a flock on their dashboards in an area known as a duck pond.

Check out a guide for Jeep ducking.

The woman behind the ducking Jeeps is Canadian Allison Parliament. Feeling discouraged after an encounter with an irate stranger one day in 2020, she bought a bag of rubber ducks and put one with a cheery note on a Jeep. Her gesture spread online and soon ducks were flying off shelves and onto Jeeps.

jeep ducking
Toni Lamen’s Jeep duck collection.

Jeep owner Toni Lamen, who lives in Florida but is formerly of Binghamton, N.Y., said she keeps ducks in her Jeep and likes to check out other peoples’ collections. If she has a color they don’t have, she drops it on the car.

While not everyone likes to duck, they still appreciate the enjoyment it brings others.

“Whether you are into the Jeep ducking scene or not, it still brings a smile to someone’s face,” said Lowell Eckart, co-founder of JeepNation, a national Jeep club. “I like seeing people when they get their first duck.”

Chuck Harris, a JeepNation partner, recalled that when ducking first started, he and his wife were not that caught up in it, even as others received ducks. Then one day at a Jeep show, he saw something on his Jeep’s door handle, and knew they’d been ducked.

“When we got our first one, it was like the best thing ever,” Harris said.

For Sanborn, her Jeep and ducking helped open a whole community to her after she moved from California to Texas.

“I was a little nervous at first, but now I get excited when I see someone about to duck,” Sanborn said. “My 11-year-old niece is doing it, too. I wanted to make someone else smile.”

And smile they do. “They are cool to look at,” Lamen said. “Once I had a bad day and I came out and there was a duck on my Jeep. It brought a smile to my face.”

Don’t Have a Duck? Wave!

The Jeep Wave also is part of Jeep culture and has been around for at least 50 years. It may have evolved when off-roading became popular and to show kinship with other Jeep owners.  Jeepers wave to build community and show their mutual love of Jeeps. The Wave consists of raising two or four fingers from the steering wheel and nodding or just a basic wave. Traditionalists follow a waving hierarchy, which says in part that the “inferior” Jeep—the one with fewer accessories—waves first, and a newer Jeep does homage to elders by waving first and furiously.

Jeepers are not the only ones on the road with greetings. Motorcyclists salute their fellow riders by dropping their left hands down and extending two fingers, like an upside-down peace sign.

If you own a Jeep, are you Jeep ducking? What is a favorite duck that you received? Tell us in the comments.

Featured image: Shawnee Sanborn’s jeep ducks in action. Sanborn is the executive director of Jeep Girl Mafia, a nationwide organization for female Jeep owners.

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The Best Podcast Episodes of All Time

Most podcast recommendations are about podcast series that you should listen to, podcasts that you’ll subscribe to and listen to every week. But sometimes, all you need is one really good episode to listen to. And it might turn into your new favorite podcasts. Here are some of the best podcast episodes of all time, ever (in my opinion).

Reply All – “#158 The Case of the Missing Hit”

When “Reply All” posted “The Case of the Missing Hit,” it was an instant, well, hit. This is the story of a man from California who has a song stuck in his head. The song used to play on the radio in his youth, and he just wants to listen to it one last time. The problem is, it doesn’t seem like the song even exists. “Reply All” brings out all the stops to bring the song to life and find out why it mysteriously disappeared in the first place.

This American Life – “129 Cars”

A Long Island dealership has to sell 129 cars before the end of the month, and they’re not sure if they can pull it off. “This American Life” reporters embed themselves in the day-to-day business of the dealership as the deadline creeps closer and the salespeople get more and more desperate.

Radio Rental – “Episode 04”

“Radio Rental” is a podcast about the weirdest true stories out there – stories that are as creepy as they can get without actually being supernatural. “Episode 04” is special because of its second segment, titled “Laura of the Woods.” “Laura of the Woods” is the story of a boy who meets a young girl in the forest behind his house, and the hazy memories he has of their time together. Who was Laura, really? A ghost? An imaginary friend? Something more sinister? And why didn’t anyone else seem to know her?

You Must Remember This – “Six Degrees of Song of the South”

Karina Longworth’s “You Must Remember This” tells the forgotten stories of Hollywood. In her series, “Six Degrees of Song of the South,” she explores the dark history, subtext and creation of Disney’s “Song of the South” – and how it echoes throughout popular culture today. It’s not one episode, it’s a miniseries, but it’s worth counting anyway.

Articles of Interest – “American Ivy”

While we’re on the subject of miniseries, we have to mention “American Ivy,” a series on Avery Trufelman’s podcast, “Articles of Interest,” about the history of preppy clothes and how the style has changed (and stayed the same) across time, class, race and gender. How did this one style spread from Ivy Leage campuses to almost every corner of the globe?

best podcast episodes

Blank Check With Griffin & David – “Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime Walk with J.D. Amato”

“Blank Check” is a podcast devoted to covering a director’s entire filmography, and their episode on “Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime Walk” comes at the tail end of their series on director Ang Lee. The thing that makes this episode really special is how guest J.D. Amato breaks down the cutting-edge technology they used to make “Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime Walk” work with a framerate of 120 frames per second. The standard speed for most movies is 24 fps, so that’s a huge difference. When trying to describe what it’s like to see the movie in its intended framerate, host Griffin Newman says “It’s going to be like we’re describing a ghost.” You don’t need to have seen the movie, or even be that familiar with Ang Lee’s work to enjoy the episode. It’s a fantastic mixture of dense tech talk and genuine laugh-out-loud moments.

Criminal – “A Bump in the Night”

On “Criminal,” Phoebe Judge tells the types of true crime stories that aren’t usually covered on other crime podcasts. In “A Bump in the Night,” a young woman moves into a new apartment, but something doesn’t feel quite right to her. She hears strange sounds, and notices objects that seem to move around on their own. But it must be in her imagination, right?

Maintenance Phase – “The Body Mass Index”

Why do we still use BMI as an indicator of health? On this episode of “Maintenance Phase,” hosts Aubrey Gordon and Michael Hobbes explore the history of BMI, its invention by a 19th century mathematician and how our reliance on this antiquated measurement might be doing more harm than good.

Radiolab – “The Cataclysm Sentence”

If the world changed forever, and you could only pass down one sentence to all future generations to come, what would that sentence be? In “The Cataclysm Sentence,” “Radiolab” attempts to answer that question, first posed by Richard Feynman in 1961. Writers, historians, futurists and artists all attempt to come up with their own version of the cataclysm sentence. It’s a moving episode about the nature of humanity and our hopes for the future.

Mystery Show – “Case #2 Britney”

“Mystery Show” was a short-lived, yet beloved podcast in which host Starlee Kine attempts to solve life’s mundane (yet still confounding) mysteries. In “Case #2 Britney,” Kine interviews a writer whose first book was a flop. Yet somehow, a photo surfaces of Britney Spears holding that very book in her arms. As with many “Mystery Show” episodes, the real joy comes from the conversations Kine has with the strangers she meets as she attempts to solve the mystery.

Dead Eyes – “31 – Tom”

“Dead Eyes” follows Connor Ratliff on his search for answers about why he was unceremoniously fired by Tom Hanks from the 2001 mini series “Band of Brothers.” In episode 31, he finally gets to ask the man himself. Will Tom Hanks have the answers Ratliff so desperately seeks? Or are they lost to the sands of time forever?

Call Chelsea Peretti – “Rain’s Comin’ In”

I have never been a regular listener of the “Call Chelsea Peretti” podcast, but “Rain’s Comin’ In” is perhaps my favorite podcast episode of all time, ever. “Rain’s Comin’ In” is a live reading of the titular play, written by Peretti and performed by her and her comedian friends. The best way to describe it would be as a parody of rural family dramas like “August: Osage County” and the works of Tennessee Williams. Peretti and the other actors play it totally seriously, and she begins the episode by thanking various fictional organizations and grants that supposedly funded her work as a genius playwright. There’s no way that I can explain “Rain’s Comin’ In” in a way that will do it justice. It’s so funny that it makes me cry.

What’s your favorite episode of your favorite podcast? What do you think is the best podcast episode of all time? Let us know in the comments below!